What are the differences between administrative actions and civil actions?

Administrative actions and civil actions are two different types of legal proceedings. An administrative action is a dispute or challenge to a decision made by an administrative agency, such as an agency of the government. For example, someone may challenge a decision made by the Environmental Protection Agency. On the other hand, a civil action is a dispute or challenge between two or more private parties. This type of dispute may include things such as contracts, negligence, property rights, wills, and family law. In Texas, administrative actions are governed by the Texas Administrative Procedures Act. This law sets out procedures for how an administrative action can be brought before an agency and what the agency must do in response. It also sets out the timeline for when decisions must be made. In contrast, civil actions are governed by the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. This sets out the procedures for civil actions, including filing complaints, commencing a lawsuit, serving documents, going to trial, and appealing decisions. In summary, administrative actions are disputes between private individuals and administrative agencies, whereas civil actions are disputes between private individuals. Administrative actions in Texas are subject to the Texas Administrative Procedures Act, whereas civil actions are subject to the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.

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