What are the differences between administrative actions and civil actions?

Administrative actions and civil actions are both forms of legal proceedings, but they have some very distinct differences. Administrative law deals with the decisions and actions of governmental agencies, while civil law pertains to disputes between two or more private parties. Administrative actions are usually heard by administrative tribunals, which are made up of experts in the particular field. These tribunals do not follow the same rules of evidence and procedure that a court does. The decisions of these tribunals are usually binding on the parties, unless appealed. In West Virginia, these tribunals can be state agencies or executive branch ordinances. In contrast, civil actions are heard by a court of law. The court follows certain rules of evidence and procedure, and the process is usually more formal than an administrative hearing. Additionally, the decision of a court is usually only binding and enforceable on the parties to the case, while the decision of an administrative tribunal can affect the public. Overall, the main differences between administrative and civil actions are the rules of evidence and procedure, the tribunal presiding, and the enforcement of the decision.

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What are the differences between administrative actions and civil actions?

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