What is the purpose of the Administrative Procedure Act and what are its basic requirements?

The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) is an important law in the State of Florida that serves to provide regulations and oversight for administrative agencies. The purpose of the APA is to ensure that decisions made by administrative agencies are consistent, fair, and transparent. The APA outlines requirements for administrative agencies, including procedural rules such as the type of hearings held and the manner in which evidence is presented. Further, the APA also outlines the rights of individuals such as the right to receive notice of rule changes and the right to a hearing before a decision is made. In addition, the APA defines the general structures and rules for making administrative decisions. For example, it requires that decisions are based only on evidence which has been considered in a fair and impartial manner. Furthermore, decisions must be based on the “substantial evidence” standard. This means the decision must be based on facts in the record and must have a rational basis. The APA also requires administrative agencies to create an administrative record which includes all facts and evidence that was presented and considered when making the decision. This helps to ensure that the decision is based on a thorough review of the facts. By providing procedures for administrative agencies to follow, the APA helps to ensure that all decisions are consistent, fair to individuals, and based on the best available evidence.

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