What is the purpose of natural justice in administrative law?

Natural justice is an important principle in administrative law, particularly in North Carolina. It is designed to ensure fairness and equity in decision-making. Natural justice encompasses two elements: procedural fairness and the rule of law. Procedural fairness requires that those affected by a decision of an administrative body be given the opportunity to be heard before a decision is made. This means the party affected by the decision must be given notice of any hearings or other proceedings, as well as an opportunity to present evidence, and participate in the decision-making process. This ensures that all parties will have their voice heard. The rule of law is another key aspect of natural justice. It requires that administrative decisions are made on the basis of legal principles, such as those found in the Constitution, statutes, regulations, and other legal sources. This prevents arbitrary decisions from being made and protects the rights of citizens from unlawful conduct. In North Carolina, the purpose of natural justice in administrative law is to ensure that decisions by administrative bodies are fair, equitable, and in accordance with the rule of law. It is a fundamental principle of law that all persons affected by a decision are given an appropriate opportunity to be heard, and that any decision is based on established legal principles. This helps ensure that the rights of citizens are protected.

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