What is open adoption and what are the benefits?
Open adoption is a type of adoption whereby birth parents and families of adopted children have ongoing contact with each other. Open adoptions allow birth parents, adoptive parents, and adopted children to form relationships. In Indiana, open adoption is seen as an agreement made between the birth parents and adoptive parents. It establishes the types of contact that will exist between them. The benefits of open adoption are significant. For the birth parents, it gives them a sense of control over their decisions, allowing them to choose the adoptive family and the level of contact they want to have with the adopted child. Open adoption also gives the birth parents the opportunity to remain in the child’s life, which can provide them with comfort and closure. For the adoptive parents, open adoption provides them with a connection to the birth family and the chance to gain knowledge about the child’s genetic and medical background. They may gain insight into the child’s behavior and personality traits. This can help them to better parent and support the child. For the adopted child, open adoption offers a sense of comfort and security by knowing where they come from. This can provide them with the opportunity to build relationships with their birth parents, answer any questions they may have about their identity, and gain a better understanding of their roots. Open adoption can also provide them with an extended family.
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