How does the Hague Adoption Convention affect international adoption?

The Hague Adoption Convention is an international agreement that has profoundly changed the legal landscape of international adoption. The Convention, which was established in 1993, provides a framework for governments to ensure that international adoptions are authorized and supervised by national authorities, and are in the best interests of the child. The Convention also has numerous regulations that must be followed in order for a country to be eligible for international adoption. Some of these regulations include the prohibition of any payments being offered in exchange for the adoption of a child, and the protection of the child’s identity so that the child has the right to access their cultural, religious, or ethnic heritage. In Washington, the Hague Adoption Convention has led to new procedures and safeguards to help protect children during international adoption. Washington now requires that any family wishing to adopt a child from another country must be thoroughly evaluated and approved by the Washington Department of Social and Health Services before the adoption can proceed. Additionally, the Convention requires that all adoptions must be completed through accredited adoption service providers. This means that any adoption agency or individual who wishes to facilitate an international adoption must be accredited through the Washington State Department of Children, Youth, and Families. By working to create a safe and secure environment for international adoption, the Hague Adoption Convention ensures that all children, regardless of nationality, can be given a chance at a better life.

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