What are the laws regarding adoption records?
In Nebraska, the laws regarding adoption records are outlined in the Nebraska Adoption Records Statute, which was passed in 1940. This law ensures that extra precautions are taken to protect the privacy of all individuals involved in the adoption process. All records, including birth, medical, and adoption records, are sealed and confidential, meaning that they are not accessible to the public. The only way to access the adoption records in Nebraska is through a court order. The court will only issue a court order if there is proof that the release of the information is in the best interests of the adoptee or the birth parents. Besides the court, the only other parties to have access to the records are the involved parties, the adoptee, their birth parents, and their adoptive parents. Adoptive parents have the option to access non-identifying information about the adoptee, such as their medical history and birth family background. Additionally, a non-identifying statement may also be provided to the adoptive parents. Finally, Nebraska also grants the adoptee the right to access their own records via a court order when they turn 18. This allows the adoptee to gain access to a wider range of documents, including the name and social security number of their birth parents.
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