How does an alternative dispute resolution process work?

Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is a process that can be used in order to settle disputes without going to court. ADR can take many forms, including mediation, arbitration, and collaborative law. Mediation typically involves a neutral third party, called a mediator, who meets with both sides of the dispute in order to facilitate a resolution. The mediator does not make decisions for either side, but instead helps the parties reach their own agreement. The mediator has no authority to impose a decision on the parties. Arbitration is similar to mediation, but the person in charge of the process is called an arbitrator. The arbitrator is usually a specialized lawyer, and he or she is typically chosen by both sides of the dispute. The arbitrator will listen to both sides of the dispute and then make a decision binding for both sides. Finally, collaborative law is a process in which both sides of the dispute work with lawyers in order to come to a resolution. In this type of dispute resolution, the lawyers focus on finding solutions that are beneficial to both sides. The lawyers also work to create an environment of fairness and trust, so that both parties feel that their side of the dispute is being heard and taken into account. ADR is becoming increasingly popular in Maryland and other states. It is an effective way to settle disputes without the time or expense of going to court. However, it is important to keep in mind that the decision of the mediator, arbitrator, or collaborative law team is not legally binding, and if either party disagrees with the resolution, they can still choose to go to court.

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