What are the laws governing agricultural water pollution?

In Florida, the government has put laws in place to regulate agricultural water pollution. There are certain agricultural operations that are subject to the Clean Water Act, which is the main way that the government protects water from pollution. This act requires that farmers who engage in certain agricultural activities, such as the application of fertilizers and pesticides, must obtain a permit from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (FDACS) also has specific regulations for animal waste and runoff. Allowing animal waste or runoff to pollute surface waters or enter the ground may cause contamination and is not allowed without a land application permit. Additionally, FDACS requires farmers to keep a record of the application of fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemicals. Finally, the federal government has the authority to regulate agricultural water pollution on public land or on navigable waters. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has the authority to regulate water pollution from agricultural drainage, as well as any other discharge from farming operations. The EPA has the power to set limits on how much of a pollutant may be discharged into a body of water. Thus, to protect water from agricultural pollution, the government has put in place a variety of laws, regulations, and enforcement measures. Farmers and agricultural operators should familiarize themselves with the applicable regulations to ensure compliance with the laws.

What are the laws governing agricultural water pollution?

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