What are the laws governing agricultural water pollution?

In West Virginia, laws governing agricultural water pollution are designed to protect water sources and the environment from the detrimental effects of agricultural runoff and pollution. The Clean Water Act and the West Virginia Water Pollution Control Rule are the two primary laws governing agricultural water pollution in West Virginia. The Clean Water Act regulates the discharge of pollutants into water bodies, including those from agricultural runoff. This Act sets limits on the amount of pollutants that can be discharged into waterbodies, requires waste management permits, and establishes compliance regulations. The West Virginia Water Pollution Control Rule is a state-level law governing agricultural water pollution. It applies to the discharge of any agricultural runoff, such as manure, fertilizers, pesticides, or other additives that may harm water sources, ecosystems, or public health. The rule sets limitations on the amount of pollutants an agricultural operation can discharge into local waterways and requires compliance with the Clean Water Act. The state also has established agricultural best management practices (BMPs) that are designed to control agricultural runoff and prevent water pollution. These include installing soil conservation practices, such as terracing and contouring, to reduce erosion; covering manure pits; planting buffer zones; and keeping farm animals away from streams and other water sources. In addition, the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) provides loans and grants to help farmers reduce their risk of water pollution from agricultural runoff and investments in water-monitoring equipment. These programs help farmers understand and be aware of any changes in water quality or levels, so they can take steps to mitigate pollution.

What are the laws governing agricultural water pollution?

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