How are aircraft noise abatement requirements enforced?
In Texas, aircraft noise abatement requirements are enforced by the Texas Department of Transportation’s (TxDOT) Aviation Division and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The TxDOT and FAA regulations establish standards for aircraft noise and provide for enforcement procedures. The FAA’s Part 91 regulations cover maximum allowable noise levels and other noise-related requirements. TxDOT regulations also include noise standards, and may be more restrictive than the FAA’s regulations. Aircraft that exceed these noise levels are required to take abatement measures, such as flightpath alterations, retrofitting, or other operations modifications. The FAA and TxDOT have enforcement authority over unauthorized aircraft operations and noise violations. Enforcement is typically done through air traffic control towers issuing verbal warnings or taking other appropriate action. Flight schools and aircraft operators must submit proof of compliance before continuing operations. The TxDOT is also authorized to monitor the noise levels of aircraft operations. Aircraft noise levels must remain within their published operating procedures or a penalty will be applied. Additionally, aircraft operators must provide proof of compliance with FAA and state noise abatement requirements before they can receive an airport noise assessment form. The FAA and TxDOT have rigorous measures in place to ensure compliance with aircraft noise abatement requirements. Aircraft operators should familiarize themselves with the applicable regulations to ensure their operations comply with all laws and regulations.
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