What are the legal requirements for pilot training and certification?
In Oregon, pilots must meet certain legal requirements in order to be certified. The basic requirements for pilot certification include the completion of certain training courses, a passing score on an FAA administered test, and a valid medical certification. At a minimum, all pilots must have a “Private Pilot License”, also known as a PPL. To qualify for a PPL, the individual must be at least 16 years old and be able to read, speak, and understand the English language. They must also have logged at least 40 hours of flight time, including 20 hours of instruction from an FAA-certified flight instructor, 10 hours of solo flight, and 5 hours of cross-country flight. The individual also must pass an FAA written examination and an FAA physical exam. Individuals who want to fly for commercial purposes must have a “Commercial Pilot License”, also known as a CPL. A CPL requires a higher level of training and a higher number of hours flown than a PPL. To qualify for a CPL, the individual must be at least 18 years old and have logged a minimum of 250 hours of flight time, which includes 100 hours of cross-country flight and 50 hours of instrument flight. They also must pass an additional FAA written examination and an FAA physical exam. Once these minimum legal requirements are met, pilots must adhere to all Federal Aviation Regulations to ensure safe and responsible operation of aircraft. Pilots must also stay up to date on any new regulations as they are released. By meeting and maintaining these legal requirements, pilots in Oregon can fly safely and legally.
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