Are there any laws that restrict the trade of endangered species?
Yes, in California, there are laws that restrict the trade of endangered species. The California Endangered Species Act (CESA) was established in 1970 to protect and enhance the state’s native plant and animal species. The California Department of Fish and Wildlife is responsible for the enforcement of this law. Under CESA, it is illegal to possess, sell, offer to sell, buy or display any species or parts of species listed as threatened or endangered. There are currently over 400 species of plants and animals listed as threatened or endangered in California, including some that are only found in the state. CESA also regulates the taking of threatened or endangered species. This means that activities such as collecting, killing, or trying to collect or kill any species or parts of species listed as threatened or endangered is prohibited. A violation of this law is an infraction punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 per species taken. In addition to the restrictions imposed by CESA, other federal laws also provide protections for endangered species. The Endangered Species Act (ESA) is the federal law that creates a program to conserve endangered species and their habitats. Under this law, it is illegal to take, import, export, possess, sell, or deliver any species that is listed as threatened or endangered. Violations of ESA may result in civil penalties of up to $25,000, criminal penalty of up to $50,000, and/or imprisonment for up to one year.
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