What are the differences between civil and criminal antitrust violations?

In Alabama, civil and criminal antitrust violations are violations of antitrust laws. Antitrust laws are federal laws that seek to protect competition and prevent monopolies. Civil antitrust violations generally involve civil lawsuits, in which the government or private parties can sue companies or individuals for engaging in anti-competitive practices, such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, market allocation, or exclusive dealing. The goal of a civil antitrust violation lawsuit is to obtain monetary damages or equitable relief for the injured party. Criminal antitrust violations, on the other hand, involve willful and specific violations of the antitrust laws, such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, and market allocation. Unlike civil antitrust violations, criminal antitrust violations can result in jail time for those found guilty. Additionally, companies or individuals may be subject to fines and other criminal sanctions. It is important to note that in order to be found guilty of a criminal antitrust violation, the government must prove that the defendant willfully and knowingly violated the antitrust laws. This is a higher standard of proof than is required for a civil antitrust violation, which can be established based on a preponderance of the evidence.

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What are the differences between civil and criminal antitrust violations?

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