What are the differences between civil and criminal antitrust violations?

Antitrust violations in Texas are divided into two categories: civil and criminal. Civil violations are actions taken by companies that violate antitrust laws, but that do not necessarily lead to criminal charges. These violations occur when businesses participate in activities that limit competition among themselves, such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, and market allocation. Civil antitrust violations are usually litigated in a civil court, and the court can order a company to pay a fine and/or cease its illegal activities. Criminal violations are considered more serious than civil violations, and they involve activities that have an intentional criminal intent, such as price-fixing that is proven to be part of an organized effort, or a scheme to monopolize a particular market. A criminal antitrust violation can lead to criminal prosecution and conviction, which can result in fines and even imprisonment. The main difference between civil and criminal antitrust violations is the seriousness of the actions taken by the company. Civil violations are typically considered less serious, while criminal violations are considered more serious. Additionally, the penalties for criminal violations are usually more severe than those for civil violations. Both types of violations, however, are serious and can lead to significant legal consequences.

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What are the differences between civil and criminal antitrust violations?

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