How are antitrust violations investigated?

Antitrust violations, which are the abuse of a dominant market position to restrict competition, are investigated by the Texas Attorney General’s Office. Their primary goal is to ensure that competition within the marketplace is fair and that no single company or group of companies is allowed to dominate the market. The Attorney General’s Office will conduct an investigation into an alleged violation of antitrust laws to determine whether the violation has taken place. This investigation may include interviewing witnesses, collecting documents, analyzing financial statements, and other actions to analyze the market and determine if antitrust laws have been violated. If the investigation finds sufficient evidence that an antitrust violation has occurred, the Attorney General’s Office may file a civil lawsuit on behalf of the state. The purpose of the suit would be to recover any damages suffered due to the violation and to provide injunctive relief to stop the violation and prevent it from happening again. The Attorney General’s Office may also recommend that criminal charges be brought against the company or companies involved in the violation. Such charges can result in fines, prison sentences, and probation for those convicted of antitrust violations. Ultimately, enforcement of antitrust laws in Texas is a necessary enforcement action to protect consumers, businesses, and the economy as a whole. The Attorney General’s Office takes the investigation and prosecution of antitrust violations very seriously and will take the necessary steps to ensure that those found guilty of violating the law are held accountable.

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