What is the difference between antitrust laws and competition laws?

Antitrust laws and competition laws are related, but they differ in how they address the competition among businesses. Antitrust laws exist to protect the public from anti-competitive practices. They focus on keeping the competition in the market strong and preventing the formation of monopolies. Antitrust laws strive to protect consumers from unfair business practices and to encourage fair competition. In Washington, antitrust law is governed by the state’s Consumer Protection Act. Competition laws focus on the balance between competition and collaboration in the market. Competition laws generally allow for companies to collaborate in certain circumstances, as long as it does not create a monopoly in the market. These laws aim to keep the market fair and efficient. In Washington, the Uniform Trade Practices Act governs competition law. Overall, antitrust laws focus on the prevention of unfair practices, while competition laws seek to strike a balance between collaboration and competition in the market. Both are necessary in making sure the market remains fair, efficient, and open to competition.

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