How are cases selected for review by an appellate court?

In California, cases selected for review by an appellate court must meet certain criteria. Generally, appellate court reviews are limited to cases in which there is a legal dispute or a disagreement over a ruling made by a lower court. These cases must also have a substantial impact on a large group of people. Appellate courts in California review cases based upon one or more of the following criteria: if it involves a dispute over a specific law or interpretation of the law; if it raises a novel or important issue of law; if the ruling of the lower court affects the public interest; if it involves an appeal of a judgement or order; or if the judgement of the lower court is contrary to prior established legal precedent. In addition, to be considered for appeal, the case must be of a type that can be reviewed by the appellate court. This usually means that the case must be a civil case, as opposed to a criminal case. This is also true for certain types of family law cases, such as those dealing with divorce, and other issues related to children. The appellate court may also take certain cases on their own initiative without the need for an appeal. These cases must also meet the criteria stated above, and the court must believe that the case is of significant public importance. Finally, the appellate court may occasionally choose to review a case from the Supreme Court if they believe a law was incorrectly interpreted or applied in a previous decision. This type of review is done to ensure that the law is applied consistently throughout the state.

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