What is the difference between a ‘license’ and a ‘sale’ of artwork?
In Pennsylvania, the difference between a ‘license’ and a ‘sale’ of artwork can be confusing. In general, a license is a legal agreement that grants a user permission to use a copyrighted work for a specific purpose. With a license, the artwork remains the property of the artist or copyright holder, but the user is allowed to use the artwork in some way for a specified period of time. A sale, on the other hand, involves the full transfer of ownership and all rights associated with the artwork from the artist or copyright holder to the buyer. In terms of art law, a license is a legally binding contract between the artist or copyright holder of a work of art and a third party. The license grants permission to the buyer to use the art in a certain way. A license might entitle the buyer to display the artwork in a gallery, to make a limited number of copies of the artwork, or to use it in a commercial way. On the other hand, a sale involves the absolute transfer of ownership and all rights associated with the artwork from the artist or copyright holder to the buyer. The buyer then becomes the new owner of the artwork and is free to do with it as they wish. The key difference between a license and a sale of artwork is that a license does not involve the full transfer of ownership and all rights associated with the artwork, whereas a sale does. It is important for both buyers and sellers of artwork to understand the difference between the two, as the legal implications of each type of transaction can be very different.
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