What are the requirements and procedures for an aircraft accident investigation?
In Texas, aviation accident investigations are managed by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) in conjunction with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This investigation begins immediately following an accident and is used to identify the cause of the accident so that corrective measures can be taken to prevent similar accidents in the future. The FAA requires that all aircraft accidents and incidents must be reported within ten days to the NTSB, the FAA, and federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. Once an aircraft accident is reported, investigators from the NTSB will arrive on the scene to conduct a thorough physical investigation of the aircraft. They may examine aircraft wreckage, take photographs, document aviation maintenance records, and interview witnesses. The NTSB also collects aircraft flight data, such as cockpit voice recorder and flight data recorder, which can provide important information about the aircraft’s speed, altitude, and other flight details. This information is used to determine the chain of events leading up to the accident. Once all of the evidence is collected and analyzed, the NTSB will issue a final report outlining the cause of the accident and any safety recommendations. The report will be available to the public and can help other aircraft operators avoid similar accidents.
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