What are the regulations governing aircraft airworthiness inspections?
In South Dakota, aircraft airworthiness inspections are governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations. The FAA inspects aircraft to ensure they are safe and airworthy before they can be operated. The main regulation governing airworthiness is 14 CFR Part 43 – Airworthiness Directives. This regulation provides guidance on when and what kind of inspections must be done on aircraft. In addition, the Aircraft Maintenance and Inspection requirements set out in 14 CFR Part 91 state the minimum requirements for aircraft inspections. This includes inspections of items such as engines, assemblies, flight control, and instruments. The inspections must be performed at specific intervals, as laid out in the regulation. The FAA also requires aircraft to be inspected after any major maintenance or repair work has been done. This inspection is known as an “airworthiness re-qualification” and must be done under the supervision of an appropriately rated aircraft maintenance technician. The technician must also sign off that the work complies with the applicable airworthiness regulations. Finally, it is important to note that aircraft must undergo an annual inspection. This inspection is known as an “annual maintenance inspection” and must be done by a certified airframe and power plant mechanic. The inspector must check all systems and components of the aircraft to ensure that they are in good working order and comply with Federal Aviation Regulations.
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