What existing laws govern the use of human stem cells in research?

In District of Columbia, the governing laws regarding human stem cell research are largely set by the local government. The primary source of law in this area is the Clinical Research Program, a branch of the Department of Health in District of Columbia. According to Section 24-907.09 of the Code of District of Columbia, stem cells used for research must be obtained from informed donors and approved by the appropriate regulatory bodies. Additionally, Section 24-907.07 requires that researchers obtain a research license in order to conduct research on stem cells. Furthermore, Section 24-907.08 mandates that research utilizing stem cells must comply with relevant federal and local laws, including the Common Rule. In addition to local laws, the federal government has a role to play in setting the guidelines for human stem cell research. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has the primary responsibility for setting federal regulations for stem cell research. The NIH Stem Cell Guidelines provide a comprehensive set of regulations governing stem cell research, including requirements for informed consent and ethical considerations. Additionally, the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 requires that federally funded research involving human stem cells be approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB). In conclusion, local and federal laws govern the use of human stem cells in research in District of Columbia. The Clinical Research Program in District of Columbia sets the primary regulations for stem cell research, with additional regulations and requirements established by the NIH.

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