What existing laws govern the use of human stem cells in research?
In Nebraska, the laws governing the use of human stem cells in research are outlined in the Nebraska Stem Cell Research Act (NRS 81-1917). This act allows for the use of adult stem cells, embryonic stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells for research purposes. It is important to note that the stem cells must be acquired from a medically approved source and that the research must be conducted in accordance with the standards set by the National Institutes of Health. The act states that research can be conducted to study treatments for diseases and conditions, to develop therapies, and to find new ways to diagnose, prevent, or cure illness. While this research is allowed, the act does not permit any experiments that introduce new cells, tissues, or organisms into a human body for therapeutic purposes. Additionally, the Nebraska Stem Cell Research Act prohibits any person from using, trading, or selling stem cell lines for private financial gain. This means that the researcher must be a non-profit organization or an institution of higher education. The act also states that if any research is being conducted on embryos or the cells of embryos, the cells must be obtained from an in vitro fertilization or embryo donation clinic. Finally, the law requires that any research conducted must follow ethical guidelines and applicable federal regulations.
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