What existing laws govern the use of human stem cells in research?
In South Carolina, stem cell research is subject to several laws. One of the most important is the South Carolina Stem Cell Research Enhancement Act. This act, passed in 2007, allows stem cell research to be conducted using human embryos. The research is limited to the use of embryos that are donated from in vitro fertilization. Also, the embryos must be created solely for the purpose of stem cell research. Another law that governs stem cell research is the South Carolina Human Research Protection Act. This act protects human research participants by requiring that an Institutional Review Board (IRB) reviews all stem cell research for ethical considerations. IRBs are responsible for making sure that research is conducted ethically and that research participants are informed and protected. The South Carolina legislature also passed the South Carolina Research Informed Consent Act. This law ensures that research participants are given information about the research and are informed of the potential risks or benefits of participating. It also requires researchers to obtain informed consent from participants before performing research using stem cells. The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control also regulates the use of stem cell products. These rules require that research using stem cells meet strict safety guidelines and requirements. These rules are designed to protect the public from potentially unsafe or dangerous research practices. In summary, South Carolina has several laws in place governing the use of stem cells in research. These laws ensure ethical research practices and protect research participants. They also help to ensure that the public is protected from potentially unsafe or unethical research.
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