What legal protections are available to those involved in clinical trials?

People involved in clinical trials in Indiana have a certain level of legal protection. Clinical trials research is regulated by laws meant to protect the safety of human subjects. For instance, researchers must get approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) before testing a new drug or device. Additionally, participants in a clinical trial are protected under the Common Rule, which applies to all trials conducted or funded by the federal government. This law requires that researchers provide potential clinical trial participants with detailed information about the trial and obtain informed consent from them, meaning they understand what risks they may be exposed to and what benefits they could receive from participating. Informed consent must also be reviewed and approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB). Additionally, each clinical trial participant must have the right to withdraw at any time without penalty. The Indiana University School of Medicine also requires that all researchers adhere to ethical guidelines. These include requirements to protect the safety of human subjects, make sure the research is conducted in an ethical manner, and respect the rights of the participants. Finally, the FDA requires that all clinical trials be monitored to ensure the safety of the participants. The FDA reviews the plans and reports from researchers and sponsors and can issue warnings or stop trials if it finds any safety concerns. Overall, clinical trials are subject to a number of regulations and laws intended to protect the safety and rights of the participants.

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