How does the law regulate the use of clinical data in biomedical research?

In Michigan, the law regulates the use of clinical data in biomedical research mainly through the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule. This federal law is designed to protect the privacy of individual health information while allowing the use and disclosure of information for research purposes. It requires researchers to receive authorization from the patient or the patient’s legal representative, and obtain a signed informed consent document before they can use the patient’s data in research. The HIPAA Privacy Rule also requires that researchers keep the patient’s data secure and confidential. This means that the researchers must have an approved security policy in place and take reasonable measures to protect the data from unauthorized access or disclosure. Researchers must also have a process in place for tracking who has access to the data and for securely deleting the data when the research is completed. In addition, Michigan State law prohibits the unauthorized disclosure of patient health information. This means that researchers must have the patient’s authorization before they can share the patient’s data with anyone outside the research team. If the data is shared, the researcher must take steps to ensure that the patient’s information remains confidential. By following these regulations, researchers can ensure that the patient’s data is protected and that the patient’s rights are respected while still allowing for important biomedical research to be conducted.

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