What is the difference between medical malpractice and birth injury?

Medical malpractice and birth injury are two different legal concepts. Medical malpractice is a form of negligence committed by a doctor or other health care provider that causes injury or death to a patient. It can occur when a doctor fails to provide the appropriate standard of care and their patient suffers harm as a result. Birth injury cases involve a doctor, nurse, or other health care provider who fails to provide a certain standard of care in the labor and delivery process that resulted in an injury to the baby. Medical malpractice is often caused by mistakes made in diagnosis, treatment, or care. Examples would include medication errors, misdiagnosis, or failure to take appropriate steps to prevent a complication. Birth injury, on the other hand, is usually caused by a negligence of medical staff during the labor and delivery process. Examples of birth injury could be the failure to recognize when a Cesarean section is necessary, use of forceps or vacuum extractors, or improper fetal monitoring. The key difference between the two is that medical malpractice is generally caused by errors made after a person has been diagnosed and is receiving treatment, while birth injury cases result from the negligence of medical staff during the labor and delivery process. Medical malpractice is a form of negligence in which harm is done to a patient and the health care provider is found to be at fault. Birth injury, however, is negligence that occurs during labor and delivery, resulting in harm done to the baby. In either case, the patient can file a lawsuit in order to receive compensation for their injury and damages.

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