What is the difference between a motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence in business litigation?

A motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence are both commonly used in business litigation in California. Both types of motions can lead to evidence being excluded from trial, so it’s important to understand the differences between them. A motion in limine is a request to the court to prevent certain evidence from being presented in court prior to the start of trial. This motion is usually used by the lawyer representing the plaintiff or defendant to exclude evidence that is prejudicial or irrelevant to the case. For example, a motion in limine may be used to exclude any evidence that could lead the jury to draw an unfair conclusion about the character of the party in question. On the other hand, a motion to suppress evidence is a request to the court to prevent a certain piece of evidence from being used at trial. Generally, this type of motion is used to exclude evidence that was collected unlawfully or without the proper authorization. For example, if evidence was gathered as a result of an illegal search and seizure, the lawyer representing the plaintiff or defendant may file a motion to suppress it. In summary, the main difference between a motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence is that the former is used to exclude evidence prior to trial, while the latter is used to exclude evidence from being used at trial. Both types of motions can be used in business litigation in California, and it is important to understand the differences between them.

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