What is the difference between a motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence in business litigation?
In business litigation, a motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence are two different kinds of motions. Generally, a motion in limine is used to prevent the introduction of certain evidence during a trial, while a motion to suppress evidence is used to suppress evidence that has already been obtained, prior to the case going to trial. A motion in limine is usually used to limit the amount of evidence introduced at a trial and to limit the scope of testimony that can be presented. This type of motion is used to prevent certain types of evidence from being introduced at trial. For example, a motion in limine might be used to exclude evidence of prior convictions, hearsay, or evidence of a witness’s bias and prejudice. Generally, the court reserves the right to consider the motion in limine and decide whether or not the evidence should be allowed at trial. In contrast, a motion to suppress evidence is used to suppress evidence that has already been obtained, before the case goes to trial. This motion is usually used when the evidence was unlawfully obtained, such as if it was procured through an illegal search and seizure or with a search warrant that was issued without probable cause. If the motion to suppress evidence is approved, then the evidence is excluded from the trial and cannot be used against the defendant. In conclusion, a motion in limine and a motion to suppress evidence are two different types of motions used in business litigation. A motion in limine is used to limit the amount of evidence presented at a trial, while a motion to suppress evidence is used to prevent the use of certain evidence that has already been obtained.
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