What is the purpose of the Uniform Commercial Code?

The purpose of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is to serve as a set of standard rules and regulations across all states that governs commercial and financial transactions. The UCC is a model code, which means each state enacts its own statutes based on the language of the UCC. In Maryland, the UCC affects transactions in the areas of banking, secured transactions, negotiable instruments, contracts, and leases. The UCC has three major goals. The first is to ensure that all parties in a commercial transaction are treated fairly and their rights are protected. This includes giving each party the proper notice and disclosure of all terms and conditions of the agreement. The second goal is to provide legal certainty which protects both creditors and debtors from potential disputes over the commercial transaction. This provides the means by which creditors can trust that debtors will make good on their obligations, and debtors can trust that creditors will comply with the terms of their agreement. The third goal is to establish uniformity between states, which reduces the complexity of responding to legal issues that cross state lines. Ultimately, the UCC serves to promote greater efficiency and security in the banking and commercial transactions for both parties involved. The UCC also gives parties the comfort of knowing that they are operating according to a clearly defined set of rules that are the same between states.

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