What is the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act?
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA) is a federal law that was passed in 1991. It addressed the issue of bank failures in the United States and sought to make banking more secure. FDICIA established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) as the federal regulator and insurer of all insured banks in the United States. FDICIA also established a system of capital requirements for banks, which required them to set aside money in reserve in order to protect deposits should the bank fail. In addition, FDICIA put in place a number of measures designed to make banks more transparent and accountable, such as increasing public disclosure of financial information and allowing the FDIC to conduct periodic reviews of bank records. In Oregon, FDICIA has been very successful in improving banking security and reducing the risk of bank failures. The FDIC has insured over $1 trillion dollars in deposits since its inception, and the number of bank failures in Oregon has dropped from 13 Failures in 1991 to zero in 2018. The FDICIA is an important law not only for Oregon but for the entire country. It protects the financial system of the United States and ensures that the banking system remains stable and secure. It also keeps the public informed of banks and their activities and provides protection for people’s deposits.
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