What are the difference between a criminal and civil case in a boating accident?

In Illinois, a boating accident can result in both a civil and a criminal case. While the purpose of a criminal case is to punish the guilty person of the crime through fines or jail time, the purpose of a civil case is to make the negligent party pay for damages they caused. The main difference between a criminal and civil case is who initiates it. In a criminal case, the state of Illinois must file charges against the negligent party. In a civil case, the injured party or their family may file a lawsuit to seek damages. In a criminal case, the burden of proof is much higher. The state must prove the guilty party’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. In a civil case, the injured party must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the guilty party is responsible for their injury. In a criminal case, if the accused is found guilty, they may face fines, jail time, or both. A criminal sentence will also usually contain a period of probation or community service. On the other hand, in a civil case, the guilty party may have to pay damages to the injured party for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other costs. Criminal and civil cases in a boating accident can have a significant impact on the individuals involved and can even affect their future. It is important to understand the differences between the two in order to make informed decisions.

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What are the difference between a criminal and civil case in a boating accident?

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