What is the difference between a traumatic and an acquired brain injury?

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and acquired brain injury (ABI) are both serious medical conditions that affect the brain. While both involve a disruption in the brain’s normal functioning, the underlying causes are very different. A traumatic brain injury is caused by an external force such as a blow to the head or sudden jolt. This kind of injury can range from mild (concussion) to severe (skull fracture). In a severe case, swelling or bleeding of the brain can occur, resulting in permanent damage. Even with milder forms, TBI can cause permanent cognitive, behavioral, and emotional health issues. An acquired brain injury, on the other hand, is caused by internal factors such as a stroke, brain tumor, or an infection. It can also be caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain (hypoxia). Depending on the severity, an ABI can cause physical, cognitive, and behavioral changes. While some ABI symptoms are reversible, others can be long-term or permanent. When it comes to brain injury law in Pennsylvania, both TBI and ABI cases can be eligible for compensation. This means that those affected by either type of injury may be able to get support for medical treatments, lost wages, and other damages. It is important to consult with an attorney to understand your rights and navigate the legal process.

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What is the difference between a traumatic and an acquired brain injury?

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