What is the difference between a catastrophic and a non-catastrophic brain injury?

In New York, the law defines a catastrophic brain injury as an injury that has permanent and long-term effects on a person’s cognitive, physical, and/or psychological functioning. Catastrophic brain injuries usually occur from a major trauma or severe accident, such as a car crash or a fall, and can lead to a variety of physical, intellectual, and emotional disabilities. In contrast, a non-catastrophic brain injury is an injury that can be managed and may not lead to any permanent physical or cognitive impairments. Non-catastrophic brain injuries are usually milder, and result from incidents such as a minor blow or bump to the head. While the effects of a non-catastrophic brain injury may be long-term, they are usually not as severe as a catastrophic brain injury. In New York, the law takes both types of brain injuries seriously. Victims of both catastrophic and non-catastrophic injuries can seek medical help, compensation, and other forms of assistance. However, catastrophic brain injuries often result in serious damages and long-term impairment, making them more difficult to treat and more costly to the victims and their families. As such, catastrophic brain injuries often require special attention from medical professionals, legal representation, and financial support.

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