What is the difference between criminal and civil law?

In Oklahoma, the major difference between criminal and civil law is that criminal law is concerned with punishing individuals for violating laws, while civil law occupies itself with settling disputes between private parties. Criminal law applies to cases where the state has identified a law that has been broken, such as stealing, fraud or assault. If someone is found guilty of violating a criminal law, they can be jailed, fined, or both. Civil law, on the other hand, is concerned with resolving disputes between private parties. This could involve disputes over contracts, property, or money. In civil cases, both parties usually present their arguments in a courtroom and may testify under oath. If one party is found to have violated a part of the contract or caused some damage, the court may determine a remedy, such as ordering them to pay a certain amount of money to the other party as compensation. In conclusion, criminal law applies to cases where the state has identified a criminal code that has been violated, while civil law is concerned with resolving disputes between private parties. Criminal law can involve jail time or fines, while civil law often results in a judgment or award of some kind for the injured party.

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What is the difference between criminal and civil law?

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