What are the laws governing child abuse and neglect?
In North Carolina, child abuse and neglect are governed by the state’s Child Protective Services Act. This act defines child abuse as any act or failure to act by a parent, guardian, custodian, or care-taker which results in physical or emotional injury to a child, or which creates a substantial risk of physical or emotional injury. Neglect is defined as a parent, guardian, custodian, or care-taker failing to provide the necessary food, clothing, medical care, supervision, or other necessary care for the child’s physical, mental, and emotional health. The law also outlines certain procedures that must be taken in cases of suspected abuse or neglect. These include investigations and court hearings in order to determine if a child is in need of protection from their parent, guardian, custodian, or care-taker. The court may then order certain interventions or services to ensure the child’s safety or well-being. In addition, the state has set up the North Carolina Department of Social Services to help prevent and identify child abuse and neglect. The Department works to protect children from abuse or neglect and to ensure their right to safe, stable, and nurturing home environments. The Department also provides information and referrals to families in need of assistance and to the community about child abuse and neglect prevention and intervention programs.
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