What types of rights do children have under International Law?
Under International Law, children have rights to protection, education, health care, and access to recreational activities. These rights are enshrined in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). The UNCRC is an international agreement that sets out the basic rights of all children, regardless of their backgrounds or nationality. To start, Article 2 of the UNCRC guarantees every child the right to be treated equally and without discrimination based on their race, ethnic origin, religion, or gender. Additionally, Article 3 encourages governments to do whatever is necessary to promote the best interests of children. This includes protecting them from all forms of abuse, exploitation, and violence, as well as ensuring they have access to basic necessities like food, housing, education, and healthcare. Article 6 of the UNCRC states that every child has the right to life, survival, and development, which means that governments have an obligation to ensure that children’s basic needs are met. Article 12 also guarantees children the right to express their views on matters relating to their own lives and to have those views taken into account in decisions that affect them. In South Carolina, Child Advocacy Law helps protect these rights by providing legal assistance and advocacy for those who have experienced exploitation or abuse. It also works to ensure that children’s voices are heard and their rights are respected.
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