What types of rights do children have under International Law?
Under international law, children have the right to protection and care for their physical and emotional wellbeing, as well as the right to quality education and participation in decision-making. These rights are outlined in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). The UNCRC is a legal tool that requires governments to protect the rights of children under international law. Specifically, this includes the right to protection from the worst forms of child labor, forms of exploitation, and unfair treatment; right to an appropriate standard of living, which includes access to safe water, nutrition, education, medical care, leisure, recreation, and cultural activities; and the right to express views on all matters that affect them. In addition, children have the right to special treatment when their physical and emotional wellbeing are at stake, and the right to be heard in all matters that affect their lives. These rights are also protected under the UNCRC. Notably, under international law, children have the right to grow up in an environment free from discrimination and harassment, and to receive proper care when they have been victims of violence or abuse. Furthermore, the UNCRC ensures that children are provided with the necessary physical, psychological, and social assistance to ensure their full development and enjoyment of their rights. Overall, international laws are in place to protect and prioritize the rights of children. By protecting these rights, children are ensured the necessary safeguards to guarantee their safety and wellbeing.
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