What is the difference between a criminal appeal and a writ of habeas corpus?

A criminal appeal and a writ of habeas corpus are two distinct legal procedures in the state of Maryland that are used by defendants in criminal cases. A criminal appeal is the process through which a defendant challenges a conviction or sentence by asking an appellate court to review the case to determine if some legal error or injustice has occurred. If the appellate court finds that the case was decided incorrectly, it can reverse the conviction or reduce the sentence. A writ of habeas corpus, on the other hand, is a legal procedure by which a person detained in state custody can challenge the legality of their confinement. The process allows a person to seek release from detention by appealing directly to a court. The habeas corpus court evaluates whether there is some legal basis for the continued confinement. In summary, a criminal appeal is used to challenge a criminal conviction or sentence, while a writ of habeas corpus is used to challenge the legality of the confinement itself. While the two legal procedures have similarities, they serve different purposes and involve different procedures.

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