What is a writ of habeas corpus?

A writ of habeas corpus is a court order that requires a person holding a prisoner to present them in court to explain why they are being held. In the state of Tennessee, it is a special form of criminal appeal that is used to challenge the legality of a conviction or sentence. The writ of habeas corpus will allow the court to review the evidence in the original criminal case and determine whether it was legally obtained and whether the conviction was appropriate. If the court finds that the conviction was not appropriate, they will order a new trial or a sentence reduction. In Tennessee, the writ of habeas corpus must be filed within one year of the date of conviction. The person filing the writ must be able to prove that they have been unjustly convicted or sentenced. This means they need to show that they were denied their constitutional rights, such as the right to an attorney or the right to a fair trial. A writ of habeas corpus is an important tool in criminal appeals and helps to ensure that everyone has access to justice.

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