What is the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)?

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) is a federal law that provides protection to consumers from abusive, deceptive, and unfair debt collection practices. This law was enacted in 1977 by the Federal Trade Commission in order to ensure that debt collectors do not harass or abuse consumers when trying to collect a debt. Under the FDCPA, debt collectors must abide by certain rules and regulations when pursing debt collection. In California, the FDCPA protects consumers in numerous ways. For instance, debt collectors must give honest information about the debt they are trying to collect; they must communicate with consumers in a courteous and respectful manner; and, they must ensure that they are not harassing or threatening consumers in any way. Additionally, debt collectors are not allowed to contact third-parties, such as family members or employers, in order to obtain information about the consumer or the debt. Lastly, debt collectors cannot use false or misleading information when attempting to collect a debt. This includes false claims, such as claiming that they are attorneys or that the consumer has committed a crime, or misleading statements regarding the amount or type of debt owed. In summary, the FDCPA is an important law for consumers in California, as it provides them with the assurance that debt collectors are being honest and respectful when pursuing a debt.

Related FAQs

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