Are grandparents allowed to file for custody of a grandchild?

In Washington, grandparents can file for custody of their grandchild if the court finds it in the best interest of the grandchild. Generally, if the grandchild is not in the custody of their guardians, the court will hear a grandparent’s request for custody. Grandparents in Washington can file for either primary or partial custody of the grandchild. If granted primary custody, the grandparent or grandparents assume the role of primary guardians and are responsible for making decisions regarding the child’s education, healthcare, and general welfare. Partial custody grants grandparents visitation rights while still allowing the primary guardians to make important decisions in the best interests of the grandchild. In Washington, grandparents filing for custody have to prove that it is in the best interest of the grandchild to be placed in their care. This is done through an assessment of the grandparent’s readiness and ability to take on the role of primary guardians: for example, their current health, financial stability, and living situation. In some cases, grandparents’ requests for custody may be contested by the child’s parents or other family members. If so, the case may be brought to court. Ultimately, Washington state law allows grandparents to petition for custody of a grandchild however, it will be up to the court to determine if it is in the best interest of the grandchild to do so.

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