How does a person file a civil lawsuit?

In Florida, a person filing a civil lawsuit must first ensure they have a valid claim. If they believe they have a valid claim, then they must draft and file a complaint. The complaint document must be filed with the appropriate court and should include details about the person filing the lawsuit (the plaintiff), the person being sued (the defendant), and the legal basis of the complaint. In addition, the document should include the specific facts that support the plaintiff’s claims. Next, the defendant must be served with the complaint and a summons. An official process server can be hired to deliver these documents to the defendant, or the plaintiff can mail them to the defendant. After the defendant is served, they must then file an answer to the complaint either admitting or denying the allegations made in the complaint. The case is then placed on the court’s docket, and the court will issue a series of orders and deadlines that both parties must follow. For example, the court may order that a discovery process begins in which both parties exchange documents and information. This process may lead to motions to suppress evidence or for summary judgement. Finally, the case may proceed to a trial or the parties may settle the matter out of court.

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How does a person file a civil lawsuit?

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