What is the purpose of a civil trial?

The purpose of a civil trial in Oregon is to determine the rights and obligations between two parties. It is a court proceeding in which a judge or jury determines the parties’ rights and obligations in a dispute. Civil trials may occur to settle disagreements about contract disputes, personal injury claims, property disputes, and other civil matters. The process of a civil trial begins with the filing of a complaint. The complaint must include a statement of facts and the injury or damage suffered by the Plaintiff. The Defendant must reply to the complaint and the court then evaluates the statement of facts and damages claimed. The Defendant may then respond with a motion or a counterclaim. The court considers the pleadings, motions, and counterclaims and determines whether the case should proceed to trial. The next step is discovery. During discovery, both parties gather evidence to support their positions. This may involve obtaining documents or witness testimony from the other party. This is important because it helps both parties build a case in favor of their position and better prepares them for trial. The civil trial is a formal court hearing where each side can present evidence to support their positions. Witnesses may be called to the stand and the testimony is considered by the judge or jury. After hearing all the evidence, the judge or jury then makes a ruling on the matter. The decision should be based on the evidence and the applicable law. If one party is found to be wrong, the court may award damages to the other party.

Related FAQs

What is constructive fraud in civil law?
What is a deed in civil law?
What is the doctrine of res judicata in civil law?
What is a motion for reconsideration in civil law?
What is a judgment lien in civil law?
What is a lis pendens in civil law?
What is the doctrine of precedent in civil law?
What is the purpose of a discovery in civil law?
What is a bill of costs in civil law?
What is the difference between a jury trial and a bench trial?

What is the purpose of a civil trial?

Related FAQs

Related Blog Posts