What is a jury trial in civil law?

A jury trial, in civil law, is the process by which a jury of ordinary citizens decide facts and, based on those facts, decide liability or damages owed to one or more parties in a civil case. In North Carolina, a jury trial is a right guaranteed by the state and federal constitutions, and it requires a majority or unanimous verdict. In order for a civil case to go to trial, the plaintiff must file a complaint with the court and both parties must serve each other with the legal documents. Once the paperwork is filed, the court will schedule a trial date. In the civil trial, each party presents evidence to support their case and the jury is responsible for making a factual determination based on the evidence presented. If the jury finds in favor of a party, the court will then determine damages or a remedy to the dispute, including any money that may be owed to the plaintiff. A jury trial in civil law is an important part of the judicial process, designed to ensure fair and impartial decisions in legal disputes. It also allows for citizens to become intimately familiar with the law and participate in the process of resolving legal disputes in their community.

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