What are the differences between civil law and other areas of law?

Civil law is an area of law that differs from other areas of law, such as criminal law, in its purpose and its outcome. Civil law seeks to resolve disputes between two or more private parties, such as a landlord and a tenant, or two businesses entering into a contract. The outcome of a civil suit is typically determined by a judge or jury who review the evidence presented. In contrast, criminal law is the area of law that seeks to punish violations of the law by an individual or group. In criminal law, a case is typically brought by the government against a defendant accused of violating the law. A criminal case is decided by a judge or jury and can result in fines, probation, or imprisonment of the defendant. In Oregon, civil law is governed by the Oregon Revised Statutes. This includes all statutes related to contract law, landlord-tenant law, tort law, family law, and more. On the other hand, criminal law in the state is primarily governed by the Oregon Criminal Code. The purpose and structure of civil law and criminal law are different as well. Civil law seeks to resolve disputes between private parties, while criminal law seeks to punish individuals for violations of the law. Additionally, civil law cases can be resolved by a judge or jury, while criminal law is typically decided by a jury.

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What are the differences between civil law and other areas of law?

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