What are the different forms of damages in civil law?

In civil law, damages are monetary compensation awarded to a person who has been wronged in some way. In Hawaii, there are three main types of damages that may be awarded in a civil law case: compensatory, punitive, and nominal damages. Compensatory damages are awarded to cover the financial losses that result from the wrong. These may include medical bills, lost wages, property damage, and other costs. Punitive damages are used to punish a defendant for particularly egregious behavior and to deter similar actions in the future. Nominal damages are awarded to recognize a legal right that has been violated, but there has been no real financial loss. In addition to these three main types, there are also several less common forms of damages, such as exemplary damages, which are designed to act as a deterrent, and treble damages, which are designed to triple what the plaintiff would have otherwise received from compensatory damages. In Hawaii, the amount of damages awarded to a plaintiff in a civil law case is dependent on the circumstances, and may be determined through evidence, legal research, and legal argument. Ultimately, the judge or jury in the case will decide the amount of damages to be awarded.

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