How does a court decide a civil lawsuit?

Courts use the law to decide civil lawsuits in South Carolina. A civil lawsuit is any dispute between two or more parties that does not involve a criminal act. In a civil lawsuit, one party usually files a complaint against another party, known as the defendant, seeking a resolution to their dispute. The court will typically review the documents and arguments presented by both sides in the case, such as testimonies and evidence. The court will also consider the legal principles and authority that applies to the case. The court may refer to South Carolina’s civil procedures to determine which laws should be applied in the resolution of the dispute. In determining the legal standards, the court may also look to other relevant cases that have been decided in the past. The court may also consider any applicable state and federal statutes that apply to the dispute. Additionally, the parties may use legal rules of evidence, such as the hearsay rule, to support their arguments. The court will also consider any objections or motions that are filed by either side. Finally, the court will use the evidence and legal principles to make a decision. In most civil cases, the court will issue its decision in the form of a judgment. The judgment will set out exactly how the dispute should be resolved according to the law.

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