What is a bill of costs in civil law?
In civil law, a bill of costs is a legal document used to itemize the costs associated with a lawsuit. It is typically filed by the successful party after they have received a judgment or settlement from the court. This document is important because it will be used to reimburse the victorious party for any expenses incurred during the course of the trial, such as attorney fees, filing fees, witness travel fees, etc. In Arizona, the court requires the victorious party to submit a bill of costs along with a motion for costs. This motion is used to indicate the exact amount of costs that the victorious party is seeking reimbursement for. The opposing party must then file an answer to the motion. At this point, the judge can review the motion, and if they agree, they can enter an award of costs to the victorious party. The award of costs is contingent on the victorious party filing a bill of costs within the specified time period. Once the bill of costs has been filed and verified, the court will then enter a judgment of costs. This judgment can be enforced by the court and the victorious party can now collect the costs they are owed. The bill of costs is an important document in civil law because it shows the exact costs that the victorious party incurred during the course of a trial. Without it, the victorious party may not receive the reimbursement they are due. Furthermore, it serves as documentation should either party need to challenge the award of costs. All in all, a bill of costs is an important part of civil litigation in Arizona.
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