What is a discovery request in civil law?

A discovery request in civil law is a legal process that parties may use to obtain information from other parties. It typically occurs after the initial pleading stage of a lawsuit in order to gain access to evidence that could potentially strengthen the litigant’s case. In Pennsylvania, the general rule is that parties must make a formal discovery request before they can be provided with information from the other party. The types of discovery requests vary depending on the type of case and the information each party needs. Requests may include documents, such as records, photographs, or videos; depositions (or sworn statements) from witnesses; and interrogatories (or written questions). A party may also request “admissions” which require the other party to admit certain facts that may benefit the requesting party. In Pennsylvania, parties are limited in the number of requests they can make, and they must follow specific rules. For example, discovery requests must be reasonably tailored to the issues in the case, and they must be made in good faith. Additionally, discovery must be completed within a certain period of time or else the party will be subject to sanctions. The discovery process is an important part of civil law in Pennsylvania, as it allows parties to access information that may help to build or support their case. By making formal discovery requests, parties are able to uncover facts, figures, and evidence that they may not have been aware of previously. This information can then be used to reach a settlement or a successful outcome in court.

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